See 郁郁 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 郁郁 meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "郁郁",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Master said, \"Zhou had the advantage of viewing the two past dynasties. How complete and elegant are its regulations! I follow Zhou.\"",
"ref": "From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Zhōu jiàn yú èrdài, yùyù hū wén zāi! Wú cóng Zhōu.” [Pinyin]",
"text": "子曰：「周監於二代，郁郁乎文哉！吾從周。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n子曰：「周监于二代，郁郁乎文哉！吾从周。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-郁郁-zh-adj-F74sltoM",
"links": [
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fragrant; sweet-smelling"
],
"id": "en-郁郁-zh-adj-jT33k0QH",
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
],
[
"sweet-smelling",
"sweet-smelling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) fragrant; sweet-smelling"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "juk¹ juk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yü⁴-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yù-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юйюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yūk yūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁷ juk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yug¹ yug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'juwk 'juwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷək qʷək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷɯ qʷɯ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʷək qʷək/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʷɯ qʷɯ/"
}
],
"word": "郁郁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "郁郁",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Master said, \"Zhou had the advantage of viewing the two past dynasties. How complete and elegant are its regulations! I follow Zhou.\"",
"ref": "From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Zǐyuē: “Zhōu jiàn yú èrdài, yùyù hū wén zāi! Wú cóng Zhōu.” [Pinyin]",
"text": "子曰：「周監於二代，郁郁乎文哉！吾從周。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n子曰：「周监于二代，郁郁乎文哉！吾从周。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) elegant; refined (of writing, culture, civilization, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"fragrant; sweet-smelling"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
],
[
"sweet-smelling",
"sweet-smelling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) fragrant; sweet-smelling"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "juk¹ juk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˋ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yùyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yü⁴-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yù-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yuhyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "юйюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jujjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yūk yūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "juk⁷ juk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yug¹ yug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'juwk 'juwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷək qʷək/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷɯ qʷɯ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵ jʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʷək qʷək/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʷɯ qʷɯ/"
}
],
"word": "郁郁"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"鬱鬱",
"鬱郁"
],
"word": "郁郁"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"郁郁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "郁郁",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"郁郁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "郁郁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"郁郁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "郁郁",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.